Whereas Sam was a gregarious and socially active child, White was described as a taciturn boy who "was very quiet, measuring every single word, showing no emotion, and revealing nothing." Sam, four years White's senior, became an accomplished student and athlete that graduated as valedictorian, earning a scholarship to study at the University of Colorado where he was later elected by the university to become a Rhodes scholar. In his junior year, he and his brother rented out land and spent long hours in the fields, during which time White adopted a nearly lifelong habit of smoking. As a young student, White worked odd jobs to support his family during the town's decline in the 1920s these included roles in harvesting beets, shoveling coal, and hard construction work among other forms of manual labor. Both White and his brother, Clayton "Sam" Samuel White, were raised in the nearby town of Wellington where they attended the local high school. Despite being poor German settlers that never attended high school, White's parents instilled a heavy emphasis on his education and took active roles in the local community. Early life and education Background īyron Raymond White was born in Fort Collins, Colorado, on Jhe was the younger son of Maude Elizabeth (née Burger) and Alpha Albert White. Due to his unwillingness to align with either the liberal or conservative blocs, White was largely orientated with the Court's center. McCrary (against the ability for the government to restrict racial discrimination in private schools) and Planned Parenthood v. Hardwick (upholding the ability for states to restrict homosexual conduct) and similarly dissented in Runyon v. Furthermore, White wrote the majority opinion in Bowers v. Though expected to be a reliably liberal justice, he was by contrast a vociferous opponent of substantive due process, penning dissents in both Miranda v. White espoused a pragmatic and staunchly non-doctrinaire judicial philosophy which strengthened the powers of the federal government, advocated for the desegregation of public schools, and upheld the use of affirmative action. He was successfully nominated by Kennedy to the Supreme Court the next year, becoming its first justice from Colorado. Kennedy's 1960 presidential campaign led to him being unexpectedly tapped in 1961 for a position as U.S. Minor work as the Colorado state chair of John F. ![]() He eschewed work for a white-shoe firm and returned to Colorado in order to enter private practice in Denver as a transactional attorney. White graduated from law school with honors in 1946 and clerked for Chief Justice Fred M. After World War II forced him to return to the United States, he matriculated at Yale Law School, played for the Detroit Lions in the 19 seasons while still enrolled, and served as an intelligence officer for the United States Navy in the Pacific Theatre. White graduated from the University of Colorado Boulder as class valedictorian, attaining a Rhodes Scholarship to study at Oxford University. ![]() After being the runner-up for the Heisman Trophy in 1937, he was selected in the 1938 NFL Draft by the Pittsburgh Pirates, leading the NFL in rushing yards during his rookie season. By his retirement, he was its only sitting Democrat and the last surviving member of the progressive Warren Court.īorn and raised in a small homestead in Wellington, Colorado, White distinguished himself as a diligent scholar and athlete who came from a background of poor farmhands to become a consensus All-American halfback for the Colorado Buffaloes. For the sailor, see Byron White (sailor).īyron " Whizzer" Raymond White (J– April 15, 2002) was an American lawyer, jurist, and professional football player who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1962 until 1993. This article is about the Supreme Court Justice.
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